Published: February 18, 2026. Last research refresh: February 18, 2026 (stage2 SEO/GEO recheck). Source set: 16 regulator or standards references. Pending rows are intentionally kept visible where evidence remains insufficient.
S1: European Commission: AI Act overview and implementation timeline
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026The AI Act entered into force on August 1, 2024. Prohibited-practice rules started February 2, 2025; high-risk and broader obligations phase in through August 2026/2027.
Published: 2024-08-01 (entry into force)
Open sourceS2: NIST AI Risk Management Framework Playbook
Updated 2025-02-06NIST notes AI RMF 1.0 publication date January 26, 2023, and playbook update on February 6, 2025.
Published: 2023-01-26
Open sourceS3: 31 CFR §501.601 (OFAC recordkeeping and reporting)
Updated 2024-09-13 amendment referenceRecords related to a transaction generally must be kept for at least 10 years after the transaction date; current text reflects amendment noted at 89 FR 74834 (September 13, 2024).
Published: Regulatory text in force
Open sourceS4: 15 CFR §762.6 (EAR record retention)
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026EAR records must be retained for five years from the latest relevant event (export, reexport, transfer, or transaction completion).
Published: EAR regulation
Open sourceS5: EU Regulation 2021/821 consolidated text (Article 27)
Updated Consolidated text version 2023-05-26Article 27 requires records for dual-use export and brokering to be kept at least five years; records for intra-Union transfers at least three years.
Published: 2021-05-20
Open sourceS6: Trade.gov Consolidated Screening List
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026The search application aggregates multiple US government restricted-party datasets and is updated daily at 5:00 AM EST/EDT.
Published: US International Trade Administration guidance
Open sourceS7: OFAC Sanctions List Search Tool
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026OFAC search supports fuzzy logic on name fields and covers SDN plus Non-SDN list datasets used in sanctions checks.
Published: US Treasury tool
Open sourceS8: UNCTAD Global Trade Update (December 2025)
Updated 2025-12-12UNCTAD reports global trade is projected to exceed USD 35 trillion in 2025, with roughly USD 2.2 trillion growth (+7%) versus 2024.
Published: 2025-12-12
Open sourceS9: UNCTAD Global Trade Update (March 2025)
Updated 2025-03-14UNCTAD notes around two-thirds of international trade still moves tariff-free, while policy and geopolitical uncertainty remains elevated.
Published: 2025-03-14
Open sourceS10: OFAC Framework for OFAC Compliance Commitments
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026OFAC defines five essential sanctions-compliance components (management commitment, risk assessment, internal controls, testing/auditing, training) and requires routine updates for dynamic sanctions risks.
Published: 2019-05-02
Open sourceS11: BIS Enforcement: Penalties and Related Information
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026BIS states that, as of January 15, 2025, EAR administrative penalties can reach the greater of USD 374,474 per violation or twice the transaction value, plus denial of export privileges.
Published: Penalty guidance page
Open sourceS12: eCFR Supplement No. 3 to Part 732 (BIS "Know Your Customer" red flags)
Updated eCFR data current February 13, 2026; accessed February 18, 2026Exporters have a duty to inquire when red flags appear. If concerns remain unresolved, they must refrain from the transaction or advise BIS and wait for guidance.
Published: Current eCFR text
Open sourceS13: BIS Press Release: Haas Automation BIS/OFAC settlement
Updated 2025-01-17On January 17, 2025, BIS and OFAC announced about USD 2.5 million in combined penalties tied to 41 admitted EAR violations and mandated post-settlement audits/reporting.
Published: 2025-01-17
Open sourceS14: European Commission GPAI Guidelines (AI Act)
Updated Page updated 2025-10-17; accessed February 18, 2026The Commission states GPAI obligations apply from August 2, 2025, enforcement powers start August 2, 2026, and models placed on the market before August 2, 2025 must comply by August 2, 2027.
Published: 2025-07-18
Open sourceS15: eCFR Appendix A to Part 501 (OFAC enforcement guidelines)
Updated eCFR data current February 13, 2026; accessed February 18, 2026OFAC may penalize failure to furnish required information up to USD 29,150, or USD 72,876 when transactions exceed USD 500,000, and continuing violations may accrue monthly.
Published: Current eCFR text
Open sourceS16: OFAC Enforcement Information (Civil Penalties and Enforcement Actions)
Updated Accessed February 18, 2026OFAC publishes annual enforcement totals; the 2025 row reports 14 penalties with aggregate settlements of USD 265,746,819.
Published: Annual enforcement registry
Open source